Common Diseases in Cats

Disease advice for Cats

Being able to recognise when your cat is unwell and spotting early signs of disease is essential for keeping your pet healthy.

Knowing when to contact your veterinary surgeon for advice or treatment can be lifesaving in an emergency. Your vet can also guide you on how regular check-ups and vaccinations protect your cat from potentially serious or fatal illnesses.

Key diseases and warning signs to be aware of include:

  • Panleukopenia – a highly contagious viral disease, often referred to as feline distemper, which is particularly dangerous and often fatal in young cats.

  • Cat Flu – caused by Feline Calicivirus and Feline Herpesvirus, leading to upper respiratory infections. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal discharge, and eye irritation.

  • Feline Chlamydophila – previously known as Chlamydia, this infection typically causes conjunctivitis with redness and discharge and is usually treated with antibiotics.

  • Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV) – suppresses the immune system and can lead to a range of serious illnesses in susceptible cats.

Below, you can find more detailed information about the signs, symptoms, and treatment of some of the most common diseases affecting cats.